European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)
Biogenomics
About
The European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) provides a comprehensive open record of the world's nucleotide sequencing information and a platform for the management and analysis of sequence and related data. ENA is designated by the ELIXIR infrastructure both as a Core Data Resource, and a Deposition Database.
An interview with Guy Cochrane (ENA)
Type & number of data sets
ENA covers many data types in a number of interlinked database tables. A list can be found at https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/portal/api/results?dataPortal=ena
Data can be retrieved in different formats and with easy file download options through RESTful services: EMBL Flatfile format, FASTA format for sequences and XML Format. Details about formats: https://ena-browser-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/browser/search/advanced.html#downloadena-records
Core Services
The ENA browser brings together a set of services via web interfaces, build upon underlying APIs. Of relevance for Blue-Cloud are two services:
- ENA Data Discovery (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/advanced-search)
- ENA Data Retrieval (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/home)
How to use the API’s and build machine-to-machine services can be found in the documentation of the ENA Portal API: https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/portal/api/doc
Function in Blue-Cloud
The ENA system contains many data types / classes and a huge volume of data, which are only partly marine-related. ENA stands to benefit from the Blue- Cloud project because the project allows it to connect to all these different data types and allows scientists to access in an interdisciplinary way all these data.